Audiences are set to enjoy the entertainment and inspiration of performing ensembles
of every description whether it be the local band or orchestra, opera company or drama group.
One thing is certain: for many, the performances will be marred by thoughtlessness
on the part of too many people who otherwise consider themselves good
citizens. These people ignore the simple rules of courtesy, or unconsciously
destroy the peaceful environment necessary for enjoyment of many of the
wonderful performances being offered a generally eager and appreciative
audience.
Here is some concert etiquette and protocol that should be reprinted
in every program book. Simple common sense and courtesy will vastly improve
the serenity and happiness of sharers in the magic of the performing arts.
Thou Shalt Not.....
- Dress Sloppily
Although you don't need to dress as if you were attending a state dinner
at the White House or Buckhingham Palace, you will probably feel more comfortable
at a classical concert if you dress in a respectful manner. Different
audiences will interpret this in different ways, but you should generally
avoid clothing with holes, rips, or tears; very casual shorts, skirts,
or jeans; and very casual t-shirts or tank tops.
A safe outfit for a female would be a nice dress or suit, and for a male,
nice pants and a jacket and tie. Less formal dress may be acceptable,
as may more formal dress, but a good rule of thumb might be to dress as
if you were going to attend your church, synagogue, or other house of
worship, visit the bank for a loan, or make an appearance to defend yourself
in court.
For those attending classical concerts in major metropolitan areas, keep
in mind that audience members will probably be dressed more formally than
in smaller cities or suburbs. For example, a visit to the Metropolitan
Opera in New York City or La Scala, Milan would certainly warrant wearing
some of your most impressive finery if you enjoy dressing up.
- Talk
The first and greatest commandment. Talking should not be tolerated. It
is not only distracting to the performer, but to every person in the audience.
It is just plain rude to talk (even whispering can be heard) during a
performance. Stay home if you aren't in the mood to give full attention
to what is being performed on stage.
- Hum, Sing, Whistle or Tap Fingers or Feet
The musicians don't need your help, and your neighbors need silence. Learn
to tap toes quietly within shoes. It saves a lot of annoyance to others
and is excellent exercise to boot.
- Rustle Thy Program
Restless readers and page skimmers are not good listeners and greatly distract
those around them.
- Crack Thy Gum in Thy Neighbors' Ears
The noise is completely inexcusable and usually unconscious. The sight
of otherwise elegant ladies and gentlemen chewing their cud is one of
today's most revolting and anti-aesthetic experiences.
- Eat, Drink or Smoke
Except for an open-air concert in the park, you should not eat, drink,
or smoke. If you are suffering from a cough, the discreet unwrapping and
sucking of a cough drop or jujube is appropriate, but any other eating
should be saved for the intermission(s).
- Wear Loud-Ticking Watches or Jangle Thy Jewelry
Owners are usually immune, but the added percussion even if your jewelry
is from Cartier's, is disturbing to all. Let's not forget the state-of-the
art gizmos like your cellular phone, pager, watch alarm, high tech electric organizers and
PDAs and other electronic paraphernalia which appear to have lives of
their own and omit disturbing noises at the most inappropriate times not
to mention that many of these may interfere with electronic sound reinforcement
systems in the concert hall. Please turn these off before the concert.
- Open Cellophane-Wrapped Candies
Next to talking, this is the most general serious offense to auditorium
peace. If you have a bad throat, unwrap your throatsoothers between acts
or musical selections. If caught off guard, open the sweet quickly. Trying
to be quiet by opening wrappers slowly only prolongs the torture for everyone
around you.
- Snap Open and Close Thy Purse
This problem used to apply only to women. But today, men often are equal
offenders. Leave any purse, opera glasses case or what have you, unlatched
during the performance.
- Sigh With Boredom
If you are in agony - keep it to yourself. Your neighbor just may be in
ecstasy - which also should be kept under quiet control.
- Read
This is less an antisocial sin than personal deprivation. In ballet or
drama it is usually too dark to read, but in concerts it is typical for
auditors to read program notes, skim ads and whatever. Don't. To listen
means just that. Notes should be digested before (or after) the music
- not during. It may, however, be better for those around you to read
instead of sleeping and snoring.
- Bring Thy Children
Children need exposure to good music and live performances, but young
children may not be able to sit still long enough for a concert. Some
children, like pagers, may 'go off' unexpectedly. This is a difficult
thing to ignore and is disruptive to performers and the audience. Take
advantage of special children's concerts and more casual concert settings
(concerts in the park, Young Audience concerts in the schools, etc.) to
prepare them for future concert attendance. If small children are allowed
into the concert, parents should keep them seated with them and not allow
them to move around during the concert. If very young children become
restless and disrupt others' ability to listen, please take them out from
the performance area until they are quiet.
- Applaud Indiscriminately
Applause is always appreciated by performers, but there are appropriate
moments to applaud. In a multi-movement work, applaud after all movements
are completed. This allows the continuity of the piece to flow from one
movement to the next. If you are concerned about this, look at the program;
it will tell you how many "parts" the piece has, and you can
count them to see when the real ending occurs. However, this, unlike what
concert snobs will tell you, is not a big deal. If you are particularly
moved by one of the parts, or movements, you should not have to sit on
your hands. In Haydn's and Mozart's day, the musicians would be insulted
if no one clapped between movements. Do what you feel
During a jazz concert, clapping is an appropriate way to acknowledge
a single soloist. During multiple solos, please wait for all soloists
to finish performing before applauding
- Take Pictures
Refrain from taking any photographs during a performance. The click of
a camera and especially the flash are very distracting and blinding to the
performers on stage and may cause them to miss a step and therefore downright dangerous.
Pictures should be taken after the performance if allowed at all. Ask
the box office or production management or call ahead to ask.
- Arrive Late or Leave Early.
It is unfair to artists and the public to demand seating when one is late
or to fuss, apply make-up and depart early. Most performers have scheduled
times; try to abide by them. If you do arrive late, wait by the doors
until the first piece (not just a movement) is finished, then have usher
show you to your seat.
There are other points, of course, and each reader will have a pet peeve
we have omitted. However, if just these were obeyed, going to performances
would be the joy it was intended to be and we all would emerge more refreshed.
Adapted (and edited) from Byron Belt's "Concert
Etiquette" - critic-at-large for the Newhouse News Service.